Read this article to learn about types, sources, effects and methods of solid waste management. Fill, sign and send anytime, anywhere, from any device with pdffiller. Environment protection act, 1986 hazardous waste rule 1989 biomedical waste rule 1998 municipal solid waste rule 2000 waste management act 1996 solid waste policy in india 2006 43. It is one of the most poorly rendered services by municipal authorities in developing countries as the systems applied are unscientific, outdated and in efficient. In general this does not include excreta, although sometimes nappies and the faeces of young children may be mixed with solid waste. Public employees are often assigned to the task, but sometimes it is more economical for private. Solid waste management is the collection, transport, processing, recycling or disposal and monitoring of solid waste materials. Before introducing the process, however, lets start with a discussion of the material being managedsolid waste. Solid waste management notes pdf swm notes pdf book starts with the topics waste collection, from low and mediumrise apartments, landfill technique, types of landfill, landfills for commingled msw. Hazardous waste management is an area of the waste management field concerned with the proper restriction, management, and administration of wastes which could be considered hazardous. Solid waste can create significant health problems and a very unpleasant living environment if not disposed of safely and.
As long as liumans have been living in settled communities, solid waste, or garbage, has been an issue, and modern societies generate far more solid waste than early humans. Chapter 7 solid waste management solid waste refers here to all nonliquid wastes. This in turn results in lesser requirement of raw material and energy as inputs for technological processes. In addition improper handling of the solid wastes,a health hazard for the. Industrial strike followed by the advances in instruction technology during the last century has radically changed peoples lifestyle. Download solid waste management seminar reports, abstract. Ppt solid waste management powerpoint presentation free. This page contains ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. The improvement of people and private sector through ngos could improve the efficiency of solid waste management. Here you can download the free lecture notes of solid waste management pdf notes swm pdf notes materials with multiple file links to download.
Public employees are often assigned to the task, but sometimes it is more. Mar 19, 2015 ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Furthermore, republic act 9003 gives prime importance to the roles of lgus in managing their respective solid wastes. Integrated solid waste management managing waste an environmentally sustainable, economically affordable and socially acceptable manner. Solid waste planning and disposal the asia foundation. Waste management practices in different parts of the world source. Inventory management, productionprocess modification. Science and engineering presents the latest on the rapid increase in volume and types of solid and hazardous wastes that have resulted from economic growth, urbanization, and industrialization and how they have challenged national and local governments to ensure effective and sustainable management of these waste products. With the advancement in human activities, inventions and discoveries, the quantum of waste generation has gone high. Municipal solid waste in bangladesh contains as much as 65% of moisture, whereas it is only 2332% in india, and 1535% in europe, making the waste here more suitable for composting.
A practical solid waste control program is within the means of any community. The las undertake the task of swm with their own staff, equipment and funds. It is estimated that the amount of solid waste per capita is around 500 kilograms per year. Solid waste management solid waste management solid waste collection. Proper solid waste collection is important for the protection of public health, safety, and environmental quality. A school waste reduction, reuse, recycling, composting. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Waste management ppt 4 free templates in pdf, word.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The water, air and physical environment have been affected due to bad management of solid waste. Waste segregation ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Integrated solid waste management refers to the strategic approach to sustainable management of solid wastes covering all sources and all aspects, covering generation, segregation, transfer, sorting, treatment, recovery and disposal in an integrated manner, with an emphasis on maximizing resource use efficiency. The alternative is almost insurmountable future prob lems. Reduce, reuse and recycle the 3rs and resource efficiency. Integrated solid waste management sustainable development. Public awareness should be created especially at primary level. Solid waste refers to the range of garbage materialsarising from animal and human activitiesthat are discarded as unwanted and useless. Ppt solid waste management powerpoint presentation. Solid waste management is a polite term for garbage management.
Proper solidwaste collection is important for the protection of public health, safety, and environmental quality. Chapter 7 solid waste management european commission. The basics of solid waste management although the terms solid waste, refuse, garbage, and trash are often used interchangeably, solid waste professionals distinguish between them. In rapidly growing communities a master plan for the col lection and disposal of solid waste, based on a thorough engineering analysis, is vital. Solid waste management may be defined as the discipline associated with the control of. Littering of solid waste should prohibited in cities towns and urban areas. More over house to house collecting solid waste should be. Download waste management ppt for free formtemplate. Solid waste management swm is an increasingly complex task, absorbing a huge amount of resources and. Dec 01, 2014 the improvement of people and private sector through ngos could improve the efficiency of solid waste management. Solid waste management includes planning, administrative, financial, engineering and legal functions in the process of solving. This page contains hazardous waste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Even the best planned solid waste collection and disposal. Hence, solid waste management reduces or controls the solid waste pollution and its hazardous effects.
The original plan established a way to address the states solid waste problem. Various methods are practiced to control solid waste pollution as composting, recycling, incineration, pyrolysis, disposal, landfills etc. As long as liumans have been living in settled communities, solid waste, or garbage, has been an issue, and modern societies generate far more solid waste than early humans ever did. Guidance is provided for brewers that are just beginning to explore solid waste. New york state addressed our garbage problem in the march 1987 and again in the 2010 new york state solid waste management plans. In trod u ction waste generation is an integral part of ecological cycle. Due to population upsurge and urbanization, solid waste management is now one of the chief issues to deal with as it affects quality of life. Solid waste management solid waste management is the control of. For the waste sector in south africa this means care must be given to raw material use, product design, resource efficiency, waste prevention, and minimization where avoidance is impossible. It is a labourintensive activity, accounting for approximately threequarters of the total cost of solidwaste management.
Waste segregation ppt waste management municipal solid. Municipal solid waste management in dar es salaam draft baseline analysis prepared for the the world bank washington, dc prepared by robert breeze toronto, on, canada october 2012 this is an abridged version of a report prepared by robert breeze, a consultant engaged by the world bank. Solid waste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful. Types of solid waste solid waste can be classified into different types depending on their source. Waste management ppt 4 free templates in pdf, word, excel.
If these quantities are added, the solid waste production rate reaches 45 kg per capita per day 100 lb. E waste management rules e waste management in sri lanka pdf hazardous waste management hazardous waste management ppt waste management rules waste management rules for recycling waste management rules drivers. Moisture in municipal solid waste helps quicker and easier decomposition and fermentation. Integrated solid waste management linkedin slideshare. In 2000, republic act 9003 or the ecological solid waste management act was enacted to provideafkframework for managing thegrowing problem of solid waste in the country. In detail, concepts of waste management and major phases. Solid waste and refuse are synonyms that refer to any of a variety of materials that are rejected or discarded as useless. Download solid waste management seminar reports, ppt, pdf, solid waste management seminar topics, abstracts, full documentation, source code. Hazardous waste management seminar pdf report and ppt. Oct 11, 2019 solid waste management is an essential service in any society. Collection of most popular forms in a given sphere. Hazardous waste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Strategy for environmental, solid waste management, public health and related areas discuss. Solid waste reduction manual 5 this manual is a consolidated resource for effective solid waste management solutions in the craft brewers segment.
It includes combustible and noncombustible solid wastes, excluding food wastes or putrescible. Jun 05, 2015 integrated solid waste management managing waste an environmentally sustainable, economically affordable and socially acceptable manner. Waste management the aim of sustainable waste management is to reduce waste formation and to use resources more efficiently and rationally, ensuring that the waste of one sector is used as a raw material in another sector. Solidwaste management solidwaste collection britannica. Solidwaste management, the collecting, treating, and disposing of solid material that is discarded because it has served its purpose or is no longer useful. Improper disposal of municipal solid waste can create unsanitary conditions, pollution, and outbreaks of disease. Poor management of the collection and disposal of solid waste may lead to leachate pollution of surface water or groundwater. Open dumpsite approach as solid waste disposal method is a primitive stage of solid waste management in many parts of the world. Pdf lecture notes solid and hazardous waste management. Ppt solid waste management powerpoint presentation free to. Solid waste management solid waste management is defined as the discipline associated with control of generation, storage, collection, transport or transfer, processing and disposal of solid waste materials. Every element of ecosystem directly or indirectly produces waste. Contents introduction history sources and types of waste solid waste disposal of solid waste magnitude of the problem and current status disposal of health care wastes waste management initiatives taken public health significance 3.
In some cases, part of the work is contracted to private sector. To introduce the reader to the solid waste management field, an overview of municipal solid waste problems, sources, collection, resource recovery, and disposal methods are presented in this paper. Tottori university of environmental studies, japan. The illegal burning of solid waste causes air pollution and health problems. Environmental and health impact of solid waste disposal in. It is a labourintensive activity, accounting for approximately threequarters of the total cost of solid waste management. The contaminants with the solid waste and leachate from solid waste, pollute water bodies. Municipal solid wast slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Solutions offered can apply to all breweries, regardless of location and operational size. Download and create your own document with solid waste management ppt 32kb 34 pages for free. Waste managements comprehensive indemnification package remediation backed by the knowledge, experience and financial resources of north americas leading solid waste services company offsite bioremediation services may be accessed from most north american locations via waste managements wastebyrail program. Solid waste management pdf notes swm pdf notes smartzworld. All these threaten the sustainability of the environment. Solid waste management a free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id.